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200个患病常用的有关英语词句

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常用患病的英语

have /get a headache 头疼

have /get a stomachache 胃疼

have /get a heartache 心脏疼

toothache 牙疼

cough 咳嗽

sore leg 腿疼

have a sore neck/have a neck ache 脖子疼

diabetes 糖尿病

foodpoisoning 食物中毒

insomnia 失眠

hayfever花粉病?

migraine 偏头痛

high blood pressure 高血压

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描绘表现的词汇

ache指痛苦??

fever 发烧?

backache后背疼

headache头疼?

toothache 牙疼

sore肌肉酸痛

chill/shivering颤栗?

sorethroat喉咙疼?

bloated belly腹胀?

soreeye双眼酸痛?

diarrhea拉肚子?

soreshoulder肩膀酸痛

indigestion消化不良?

sore arm胳膊酸痛

vomit/throwup吐逆

cramp痛苦?

nausea厌烦?

itching 瘙痒?

swollen肿的?

bleed流血?

sprained扭伤?

bruise 瘀青?

lump 肿块?

pull amuscle拉伤

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乳糖不耐症：lactose intolerance

腹胀：bloating

抗酸剂：antacid

胃火热：heartburn

减轻胀气：gas relief

益生菌：probiotic

厌烦：nausea

吐逆：vomiting

胃痛：stomach pain

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咳嗽/伤风

咳嗽：cough

伤风：cold

流感：flu

发烧：fever

鼻塞：nasal congestion

鼻窦：nasal passage

流鼻涕：runny nose

鼻腔、喉咙痒：itching of nose or throat

不打盹：non-drowsy

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过敏/哮喘

过敏：allergy

花粉过敏：hay fever

哮喘：asthma

打喷嚏：sneezing

双眼发痒流泪：itchy，watery eyes

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各种痛苦

偏头痛：migraine, splitting headache

神经痛：neuralgia

经痛：menstrual pain

关节痛：pain of arthritis

腰酸背痛：backache

肌肉酸痛：muscular aches

止痛：pain relief

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口腔

牙龈炎：gingivitis

牙龈出血：bleading gums

牙痛：toothache

口腔溃疡：canker sore

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抗菌

脚气：athlete’s foot

灰指甲：nail fungus

麦粒肿：stye

股癣：jock itch

瘙痒：itching

止痒：anti-itch；itch-relief

龟裂：cracking

脱屑：scaling

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其它

伤口贴：bandage

助眠：sleep aid

温度计：thermometer

片剂：tablets

胶囊：capsule

归纳征状：multi-symptom

脱水：dehydration

剂量：dose

贫血：anemia, anaemia

水痘：chicken pox, varicella

盛行性腮腺炎：mumps

鼻窦炎：sinusitis

疥疮：scabies, itch

鸡眼：corn（可以用dr. scholl’s的corn/callus remover）

有关语句对话

be/fall ill

患病

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例句：?

i am ill and not feeling well.

我患病了，感触不太舒畅。

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对话：?

a:are you all right?

你还好吗?

b:i fell ill.

我患病了。

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have a fever

发烧

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例句：

i have a fever and a headache.

我发烧了，还头疼。

i have a fever and i feel very weak.?

我发烧了, 感到很虚弱。

she was knocked over by fever.

她因为发烧而病倒了。

his fever is allayed,but his appetite is still flatted.

他发烧减轻了，但仍食欲不振。

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对话：?

a:you look a bit pale.

你看起来气色有点苍白。

b:i think i have a fever.

我想我是发烧了。

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head cold

伤风鼻塞

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例句：?

i have a head cold.

我伤风了，而且鼻塞。

i really want to get rid of my stuffy nose. it drives me crazy.?

真想治好我的鼻塞，我快被逼疯了。

my nose is bunged up.i must be getting a cold.

我鼻子堵住了，必定是着凉了。

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对话：?

a:i have a terrible head cold.

我得了严峻的伤风鼻塞。

b:you’d better go to see a doctor.

你最佳去看看医生。

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runny nose?

流鼻涕?

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例句：?

i’ve got a runny nose. / my nose is running.?

我流鼻涕。

the common cold generally involves a runny nose and sneezing.

伤风一般会有流鼻涕和打喷嚏的表象。

why the person catches a cold,always accompany headache& snorty ?sneeze?

为啥人伤风，老是会伴跟着头疼流鼻涕，打喷嚏呢？

a cold usually starts with a streaming nose and dry throat.

伤风初步时一般会流鼻涕、喉咙发干。

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have a cough??

咳嗽

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例句：

the little girl had a bad cough.?

这个小女生儿糠衷得很凶狠。

no drug could stop his cough.

吃啥药也不能止住他的咳嗽。

his cough grew more persistent until it never stopped.?

他咳嗽持续的时刻越来越长，直到咳个不断

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sore throat??

喉咙痛

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例句：

i have a sore throat and it hurts to swallow.?

我喉咙疼，咽东西就疼。

this medicine will ease your sore throat.?

这种药可减轻你的喉痛。

honey helps sore throats so that swallowing isn’t so painful.?

蜂蜜有助于减轻喉咙痛，减轻吞咽的苦楚。?

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have a cold /?cold?

冷的，?伤风??

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例句：

i’ve got a (bad)cold.?

我伤风（很严峻）。

many people tend to catch a cold in the springtime or fall.

许多人在春天或秋天简略伤风。

i can personally attest that the cold and flu season is here.

伤风和流感时节来了，对此我有深化领会。

let’s dry our hair so we don’t catch a cold.?

咱们把头发弄干吧，省得患伤风。

we’re going to go home and nurse our colds.?

咱们方案回家保养伤风。?

there’s a good deal of dew here, and i don’t want you to catch cold.?

这儿露珠很大，我不想让你着凉。

a good sweat often cures a cold.

好好发一次汗一般可以治好伤风。?

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?cold medicine?

伤风药

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例句：

take some cold medicine and then go to sleep for a while.

吃点伤风药，然后睡一觉。

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对话：

a:i think i have caught a cold.

我想我是伤风了。

b:go to take some cold medicine.

去吃点伤风药吧。

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have an injection?

打针

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例句：?

i hate having injections.

我厌烦打针。

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对话：?

a:i have a fever.

我发烧了。

b:you should go to hospital to have an injection.

你大约去医院打一针。

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regular checkup

守时查看

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例句：

mary went to hospital to have a regular checkup yesterday.

玛丽昨日去医院做守时查看了。

did you have your routine health checkup this year?

你本年去做例行的安康查看了吗？

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对话：?

a:do you need to do a regular checkup tomorrow?

明日你是不是要去做守时查看啊?

b:no.it is the day after tomorrow.

不是，是后天。

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（1）一般病况:

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1. he feels headache, nausea and vomiting.

他觉得头痛、厌烦和想吐。

2. he is under the weather.

他不舒畅，患病了。

3. he began to feel unusually tired.

他感到异常的疲倦。

4. he feels light-headed.

他觉得头晕。

5. she has been shut-in for a few days.

她患病在家几天了。

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(2) 伤风伤风：

1. he has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm.

他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。

2. his eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing.

他双眼发痒，而且一向在打喷嚏。

3. he has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough.

他有发烧，筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。

4. he coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise.

他咳嗽有浓痰，而且觉得很虚弱。

5. he gets a cold with a deep hacking cough.

他伤风咳嗽。

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(3) 睡觉不好：

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1. he is sleeping poorly.

他睡不好。

2. he has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.他不易入眠，也难会集精力。

3. it is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.

她晚上寝息，很难入眠。

4. he wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.

他晚间或朝晨醒来后，再也不能入眠。

5. he has nightmares occasionally.

他有时做噩梦。

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(4) 口腔缺陷：

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1. he has pain in his teeth or jaw.

他的牙齿和下巴痛苦。

2. he has some problems with his teeth.

他牙齿有疑问。

3. the tooth hurts only when he bites down on it.

他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。

4. his gums are red and swollen.

他的牙床红肿。

5. his tongue is red and sore all over.

他的舌头处处红和痛。

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(5) 肠胃缺陷：

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1. he has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal.

他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒畅。

2. he has bouts of abdominal pain.

他有一阵阵的肚痛。

3. he feels bloated in his abdominal area.

他感到肚子胀胀的。

4. the pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen.

痛是在肚子下半部。

5. he has nausea and vomiting.

他有厌烦和吐逆。?

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